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Guided AB-100 Domain 2
Domain 2 — Module 9 of 9 100%
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AB-100 Study Guide

Domain 1: Plan AI-Powered Business Solutions

  • Agent Requirements & Data Readiness
  • AI Strategy & the Cloud Adoption Framework
  • Multi-Agent Solution Design
  • Build, Buy, or Extend
  • Generative AI, Knowledge Sources & Prompt Engineering
  • Small Language Models & Model Selection
  • ROI, TCO & Business Case Analysis

Domain 2: Design AI-Powered Business Solutions

  • Copilot in D365 Customer Experience & Service
  • Agent Types: Task, Autonomous & Prompt/Response
  • Foundry Tools & Code-First Solutions
  • Copilot Studio: Topics, Flows & Prompt Actions
  • Power Apps, WAF & Data Processing
  • Extensibility: Custom Models, M365 Agents & Copilot Studio
  • MCP, Computer Use & Agent Behaviours
  • M365 Agents: Teams, SharePoint & Sales/Service in M365 Copilot
  • D365 AI Orchestration: Finance, SCM & Customer Experience

Domain 3: Deploy AI-Powered Business Solutions

  • Agent Monitoring: Tools, Metrics, and Processes
  • Telemetry Interpretation and Agent Tuning
  • Testing Strategy for AI Agents
  • Custom Model Validation and Prompt Best Practices
  • End-to-End Testing for Multi-App AI Solutions
  • ALM Foundations & Data Lifecycle for AI
  • ALM for Copilot Studio Agents
  • ALM for Microsoft Foundry Agents
  • ALM for D365 AI Features
  • Agent Security Free
  • Governance for AI Agents Free
  • Prompt Security & AI Vulnerabilities Free
  • Responsible AI & Audit Trails Free

AB-100 Study Guide

Domain 1: Plan AI-Powered Business Solutions

  • Agent Requirements & Data Readiness
  • AI Strategy & the Cloud Adoption Framework
  • Multi-Agent Solution Design
  • Build, Buy, or Extend
  • Generative AI, Knowledge Sources & Prompt Engineering
  • Small Language Models & Model Selection
  • ROI, TCO & Business Case Analysis

Domain 2: Design AI-Powered Business Solutions

  • Copilot in D365 Customer Experience & Service
  • Agent Types: Task, Autonomous & Prompt/Response
  • Foundry Tools & Code-First Solutions
  • Copilot Studio: Topics, Flows & Prompt Actions
  • Power Apps, WAF & Data Processing
  • Extensibility: Custom Models, M365 Agents & Copilot Studio
  • MCP, Computer Use & Agent Behaviours
  • M365 Agents: Teams, SharePoint & Sales/Service in M365 Copilot
  • D365 AI Orchestration: Finance, SCM & Customer Experience

Domain 3: Deploy AI-Powered Business Solutions

  • Agent Monitoring: Tools, Metrics, and Processes
  • Telemetry Interpretation and Agent Tuning
  • Testing Strategy for AI Agents
  • Custom Model Validation and Prompt Best Practices
  • End-to-End Testing for Multi-App AI Solutions
  • ALM Foundations & Data Lifecycle for AI
  • ALM for Copilot Studio Agents
  • ALM for Microsoft Foundry Agents
  • ALM for D365 AI Features
  • Agent Security Free
  • Governance for AI Agents Free
  • Prompt Security & AI Vulnerabilities Free
  • Responsible AI & Audit Trails Free
Domain 2: Design AI-Powered Business Solutions Premium ⏱ ~16 min read

D365 AI Orchestration: Finance, SCM & Customer Experience

Orchestrate AI features across D365 Finance, Supply Chain Management, Sales, and Service. Extend F&O agent chat with custom knowledge sources and add help guidance for D365 apps.

AI is already built into D365 — your job is to orchestrate it

☕ Simple explanation

Think of D365 AI features as instruments in an orchestra. Each instrument (feature) can play solo, but the magic happens when you orchestrate them together.

D365 Finance has AI for cash flow predictions, budget proposals, and collections prioritisation. D365 SCM has AI for demand planning, supplier communications, and inventory optimisation. D365 Sales and Service have AI for summarising records, drafting emails, and routing cases.

Your job as a solution architect isn’t to build these features — they’re already there. Your job is to orchestrate them: turn on the right ones, configure them for your client’s data, connect them to custom knowledge sources, and make sure they work together.

The AB-100 exam tests your knowledge of WHICH D365 app has WHICH AI feature and HOW to orchestrate them. This is a memorisation-heavy module — you need to know the feature-to-app mapping.

Beyond feature knowledge, the exam tests two critical design skills: (1) extending F&O agent chat to use additional knowledge sources beyond the built-in help, and (2) the process for adding custom knowledge to in-app help and guidance in D365 Finance and SCM.

AI features in D365 Finance

FeatureWhat It DoesBusiness Value
Collections coordinator summaryAI summarises a customer’s payment history, overdue invoices, and contact history for the collections agentFaster collections calls — agent has full context without digging through records
Workflow history summaryAI summarises the approval history of a document (who approved, when, what comments were made)Quick decision-making on stalled workflows — see the full story at a glance
Budget proposal assistanceAI generates budget proposals based on historical spending patterns and forecastsFaster budget cycles — draft proposals in minutes instead of days
Financial insightsAI analyses financial data to surface trends, anomalies, and recommendationsProactive financial management — catch issues before they become problems
Cash flow forecastingAI predicts future cash positions based on receivables, payables, and historical patternsBetter liquidity management — plan cash needs weeks in advance
Customer payment predictionsAI predicts when customers will pay invoices based on their payment historyPrioritise collections — focus on customers likely to pay late

AI features in D365 Supply Chain Management

FeatureWhat It DoesBusiness Value
Demand planning with CopilotAI analyses historical demand, seasonality, and market signals to forecast future demandReduce stockouts and overstock — right inventory at the right time
Supplier communications agentAutonomous agent that communicates with suppliers about PO confirmations, delivery updates, and discrepanciesReduce manual email work — agent handles routine supplier correspondence
Workload insightsAI analyses production workload across resources and suggests rebalancingOptimise factory utilisation — prevent bottlenecks before they happen
Inventory queries with CopilotNatural language queries against inventory data (“What’s the stock level for part X in warehouse 3?”)Faster inventory answers — no need to navigate complex reports
Confirmed purchase orders summaryAI summarises incoming PO confirmations and highlights changes from original ordersQuick exception handling — focus on what changed, not what’s routine

AI features in D365 Sales and Service

FeatureWhat It DoesBusiness Value
Record summarisationAI summarises account, opportunity, case, and contact records in natural languageInstant context — understand a record’s full story without reading every field
Email assistanceAI drafts contextual email replies based on the record and conversation historyFaster responses — draft quality emails in seconds
Case routing with AIIntelligent routing that analyses case content to assign to the best-qualified agentBetter first-contact resolution — cases reach the right expert immediately
Contact Centre agentsAI-powered agents that handle customer interactions across voice, chat, and digital channelsScale customer service — handle more interactions without more headcount
Copilot for opportunity managementAI provides insights, next-best actions, and risk alerts for sales opportunitiesProactive deal management — close more deals with AI-guided selling
Knowledge article suggestionsAI recommends relevant knowledge articles to service agents during case resolutionFaster resolution — agents find answers without searching the knowledge base

Extending F&O agent chat with additional knowledge

The built-in agent chat in D365 Finance and Operations apps provides generative help and guidance that is grounded in Microsoft product documentation by default. You can extend it to include your organisation’s custom knowledge, but this is done through Copilot Studio — not through F&O admin settings directly.

How to add custom knowledge:

  1. Open the Copilot for Finance and Operations agent in Copilot Studio — this is the agent that powers the in-app chat experience
  2. Add custom topics — create topics that connect to your organisation’s knowledge sources (SharePoint document libraries, internal wikis, company policies)
  3. For structured F&O data — use virtual entities or Dataverse tables as knowledge sources so the agent can query live business data
  4. For unstructured content (procedures, policies) — add SharePoint or other document sources as knowledge within the Copilot Studio topic
  5. Test and validate — verify the agent returns accurate answers from your custom sources before rolling out
💡 Scenario: Kai extends F&O chat for Apex's internal procedures

Kai Mercer extends the D365 SCM agent chat at Apex Industries. The default chat answers product documentation questions well — “how to create a purchase order” — but can’t answer organisation-specific questions like “what’s Apex’s approval threshold for capital expenditure?”

Extension design:

Step 1 — Identify knowledge gaps: Kai surveys 20 SCM users. Top questions the default chat can’t answer:

  • “What’s our vendor approval process?”
  • “What are the safety stock minimums for Class A parts?”
  • “How do we handle returns from international suppliers?”

Step 2 — Prepare knowledge sources:

  • Priya Sharma (data engineer) organises Apex’s internal procedures in a SharePoint document library: procurement policies, safety stock rules, returns procedures
  • Documents are cleaned, deduplicated, and tagged by department

Step 3 — Extend via Copilot Studio:

  • Kai opens the Copilot for Finance and Operations agent in Copilot Studio
  • Creates a custom topic that retrieves answers from the SharePoint document library
  • For live data queries (e.g. “what’s the current stock level for part X?”), configures a topic that queries Dataverse virtual entities mapped to F&O tables

Step 4 — Test: Tomasz Kowalski (D365 consultant) tests 30 questions against the extended chat. 27 return accurate answers from the custom sources. 3 need document improvements.

Result: SCM users get instant answers about Apex-specific procedures directly in D365 SCM — no need to leave the app or search SharePoint manually.

Adding knowledge to in-app help and guidance

In-app help and guidance in D365 Finance and SCM provides contextual help panels within the application. You can extend these with custom knowledge sources:

Process:

  1. Author content — create task guides, help articles, and procedure documentation in your custom knowledge source
  2. Structure for context — tag content by D365 module, form, or process so the help system can match it to the user’s current screen
  3. Connect the source — configure the help system to include your custom documentation alongside standard Microsoft help
  4. Set priority — determine whether custom content appears before or alongside Microsoft’s default help
  5. Maintain — update custom help content when processes change. Stale help is worse than no help
Prebuilt D365 AI vs custom AI solutions
FeatureWhat It CoversWho Uses ItGovernance
D365 prebuilt AIStandard AI features shipped with D365 — summarisation, predictions, routing, insightsEnd users in their daily workflow — the AI is embedded in the app experienceEnabled/disabled by admin. Configure data sources and scope. Limited customisation of the AI logic itself
Custom AI (Foundry + extensions)Domain-specific AI beyond prebuilt — custom models, extended agents, additional knowledge sourcesSame end users, but with enhanced AI capabilities tailored to the organisation's needsFull control — you design, deploy, monitor, and maintain. Requires ML/AI expertise and ongoing investment
💡 Exam tip: memorise the feature-to-app mapping

The exam frequently asks “Which D365 app provides this AI feature?” Here’s the quick reference:

D365 Finance: Collections coordinator summary, workflow history summary, budget proposal assistance, financial insights, cash flow forecasting, customer payment predictions

D365 SCM: Demand planning with Copilot, supplier communications agent, workload insights, inventory queries, confirmed PO summary

D365 Sales: Record summarisation, email assistance, opportunity management insights

D365 Customer Service: Case routing with AI, Contact Centre agents, knowledge article suggestions, record summarisation, email assistance

Both Sales and Service: Record summarisation and email assistance appear in both — but case routing and Contact Centre agents are Service only.

Don’t confuse “supplier communications agent” (SCM — talks to suppliers) with “Contact Centre agents” (Service — talks to customers).

Flashcards

Question

Name three AI features specific to D365 Finance (not found in D365 SCM).

Click or press Enter to reveal answer

Answer

Collections coordinator summary (payment history for collections agents), budget proposal assistance (AI-generated budget drafts), and customer payment predictions (predicting when customers will pay invoices). Cash flow forecasting and financial insights are also Finance-specific.

Click to flip back

Question

What is the Supplier Communications Agent in D365 SCM?

Click or press Enter to reveal answer

Answer

An autonomous agent that communicates with suppliers about PO confirmations, delivery updates, and discrepancies. It handles routine supplier correspondence automatically — reducing manual email work for procurement teams. It's an SCM-specific feature, not available in other D365 apps.

Click to flip back

Question

How do you extend F&O agent chat to use custom knowledge sources?

Click or press Enter to reveal answer

Answer

Open the Copilot for Finance and Operations agent in Copilot Studio and add custom topics. For unstructured content (policies, procedures), add SharePoint document libraries as knowledge sources within a topic. For structured F&O data, use virtual entities or Dataverse tables. The default generative help is grounded in Microsoft product docs — custom knowledge is layered on top via Copilot Studio, not F&O admin settings.

Click to flip back

Question

What is the process for adding custom knowledge to in-app help and guidance in D365 Finance or SCM?

Click or press Enter to reveal answer

Answer

1) Author content (task guides, help articles). 2) Structure for context (tag by module, form, or process). 3) Connect the source to the help system. 4) Set priority (custom content before or alongside Microsoft help). 5) Maintain — update when processes change.

Click to flip back

Knowledge check

Knowledge Check

Kai's client Apex Industries wants to reduce manual work in their procurement team. Currently, a procurement specialist spends 3 hours daily emailing suppliers to confirm purchase orders, check delivery dates, and resolve discrepancies. Which D365 SCM AI feature should Kai configure?

Knowledge Check

Adrienne's customer service team at Vanguard uses D365 Customer Service. Service agents report that finding the right knowledge article during a customer call takes too long — they search manually and often miss relevant articles. Which D365 AI feature addresses this?

Knowledge Check

A D365 Finance user asks the built-in agent chat: 'What is our company's capital expenditure approval process?' The chat returns a generic Microsoft Learn article about D365 approval workflows instead of the company's specific policy. What should the solution architect recommend?

🎬 Video coming soon


🏆 Domain 2 complete! You’ve covered the full breadth of designing AI-powered business solutions — from Copilot Studio conversation design to D365 AI orchestration. The exam tests your ability to match the RIGHT tool to the RIGHT scenario, choose the simplest extensibility path that works, and orchestrate AI features across the Microsoft ecosystem.

Next up: Agent Monitoring & Performance — moving into Domain 3: Implement and Manage AI Solutions, starting with how to monitor, measure, and optimise the AI solutions you’ve designed.

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Agent Monitoring: Tools, Metrics, and Processes

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