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Guided AZ-120 Domain 2
Domain 2 β€” Module 7 of 8 88%
14 of 28 overall

AZ-120 Study Guide

Domain 1: Migrate SAP Workloads to Azure

  • SAP on Azure: The Big Picture Free
  • Assessing SAP Workloads for Migration Free
  • Migration Strategies: The Decision Framework Free
  • RISE with SAP on Azure Free
  • Migration Execution: DMO, Classical, and Beyond Free
  • HANA System Replication for Migration Free
  • Post-Migration: Validation, Health, and HLI Migration Free

Domain 2: Design and Implement an Infrastructure to Support SAP Workloads

  • SAP-Certified Virtual Machines on Azure
  • Storage Architecture for SAP on Azure
  • Networking for SAP on Azure
  • HANA Architecture on Azure
  • SAP Application Tier on Azure
  • Proximity Placement and Availability Options
  • Azure Center for SAP Solutions (ACSS)
  • SAP Deployment Automation Framework (SDAF)

Domain 3: Design and Implement High Availability and Disaster Recovery

  • High Availability Concepts for SAP
  • High Availability for ASCS/SCS
  • HANA System Replication for HA
  • Shared Storage and Load Balancer Deep Dive
  • Disaster Recovery Strategy for SAP
  • Disaster Recovery Implementation

Domain 4: Maintain SAP Workloads on Azure

  • Azure Monitor for SAP Solutions
  • Backup for SAP HANA
  • Backup for SAP Application Servers
  • Security and Encryption for SAP
  • Microsoft Sentinel for SAP
  • Cost Optimization for SAP on Azure
  • SAP Operations and Lifecycle Management

AZ-120 Study Guide

Domain 1: Migrate SAP Workloads to Azure

  • SAP on Azure: The Big Picture Free
  • Assessing SAP Workloads for Migration Free
  • Migration Strategies: The Decision Framework Free
  • RISE with SAP on Azure Free
  • Migration Execution: DMO, Classical, and Beyond Free
  • HANA System Replication for Migration Free
  • Post-Migration: Validation, Health, and HLI Migration Free

Domain 2: Design and Implement an Infrastructure to Support SAP Workloads

  • SAP-Certified Virtual Machines on Azure
  • Storage Architecture for SAP on Azure
  • Networking for SAP on Azure
  • HANA Architecture on Azure
  • SAP Application Tier on Azure
  • Proximity Placement and Availability Options
  • Azure Center for SAP Solutions (ACSS)
  • SAP Deployment Automation Framework (SDAF)

Domain 3: Design and Implement High Availability and Disaster Recovery

  • High Availability Concepts for SAP
  • High Availability for ASCS/SCS
  • HANA System Replication for HA
  • Shared Storage and Load Balancer Deep Dive
  • Disaster Recovery Strategy for SAP
  • Disaster Recovery Implementation

Domain 4: Maintain SAP Workloads on Azure

  • Azure Monitor for SAP Solutions
  • Backup for SAP HANA
  • Backup for SAP Application Servers
  • Security and Encryption for SAP
  • Microsoft Sentinel for SAP
  • Cost Optimization for SAP on Azure
  • SAP Operations and Lifecycle Management
Domain 2: Design and Implement an Infrastructure to Support SAP Workloads Premium ⏱ ~13 min read

Azure Center for SAP Solutions (ACSS)

Deploy and manage SAP systems through Azure Center for SAP solutions β€” understand the Virtual Instance for SAP (VIS), quality checks, ACSS vs manual deployment, and prerequisites for registering existing systems.

A single pane of glass for SAP

☁️ Mei opens the Azure portal. β€œRaj, until now we have been configuring VMs, storage, and networking as separate pieces. Azure Center for SAP solutions β€” ACSS β€” brings it all together. Think of it as Azure saying: β€˜I understand SAP workloads. Let me help you deploy and manage them as a unified system rather than a collection of random VMs.’”

πŸ—οΈ Raj leans in. β€œSo instead of creating 6 VMs manually and connecting them ourselves, ACSS can do it?”

☁️ Mei nods. β€œExactly. And for existing systems that you have already built manually, you can register them with ACSS to get the management benefits without re-deploying.”

β˜• Simple explanation

Think of it like a smart home hub.

You can buy light bulbs, a thermostat, and door locks separately and control each with its own app. Or you can connect them all to a smart home hub that understands they are part of one system β€” it shows you a dashboard, automates routines, and alerts you when something is wrong. ACSS is the smart hub for SAP on Azure. It does not replace the individual components β€” it makes them work together intelligently.

Azure Center for SAP solutions (ACSS) is an Azure-native management plane for SAP workloads. It introduces the Virtual Instance for SAP solutions (VIS) resource β€” a top-level Azure resource that represents an entire SAP system (database, central services, application servers). Through VIS, Azure understands the relationship between your SAP components, can run quality checks against best practices, monitor health holistically, and orchestrate operations like start/stop at the SAP system level rather than the individual VM level.

Two paths: deploy new or register existing

ACSS supports two workflows:

Deploy new SAP systems

ACSS can create the full SAP infrastructure from scratch:

  • Provision VMs for HANA, ASCS, and application servers
  • Configure storage layouts following SAP best practices
  • Set up networking, load balancers, and availability zones
  • Install and configure the SAP software stack
  • Apply Microsoft-recommended configurations automatically

Register existing SAP systems

For SAP systems already running on Azure VMs:

  • Register the system with ACSS to create a VIS resource
  • ACSS discovers the SAP components and maps them
  • Get monitoring, quality checks, and management capabilities
  • No re-deployment needed β€” your existing VMs stay as they are

πŸ—οΈ Raj thinks. β€œSo when we migrate PrecisionSteel, we can either let ACSS build everything from the start, or we build it ourselves and register afterward?”

☁️ Mei explains. β€œBoth work. ACSS deployment is faster and follows best practices automatically. Manual gives you more control but requires more expertise. For the exam, know both paths.”

Virtual Instance for SAP (VIS)

The VIS is the central concept of ACSS. It is a first-class Azure resource (like a VM or Storage Account) that represents your entire SAP system.

What VIS provides:

  • System-level view β€” see all SAP components (DB, ASCS, app servers) as one logical system
  • Health monitoring β€” aggregate health status across all VMs and SAP instances
  • Start/stop β€” start or stop the entire SAP system in the correct order with one operation
  • Quality checks β€” automatic validation against Microsoft and SAP best practices
  • Cost insights β€” see the total cost of the SAP system, not individual VMs
πŸ’‘ Exam tip: VIS is the key resource

When the exam mentions ACSS, it is usually testing whether you understand VIS. The Virtual Instance for SAP solutions is what makes ACSS different from just deploying VMs manually. VIS gives Azure β€œSAP awareness” β€” it knows that your M-series VM is a HANA database, your E-series VMs are application servers, and they form a connected SAP system.

πŸ’‘ ⚠️ Recently changed β€” exam alert

Azure Center for SAP solutions (ACSS) is receiving increasing exam emphasis. Internal Microsoft readiness content confirms ACSS is β€˜heavily tested’ in newer AZ-120 questions. Make sure you understand the difference between ACSS (guided deployment with quality checks and integrated monitoring) and manual deployment (full control but no built-in validation). Also know the VIS (Virtual Instance for SAP solutions) resource type that ACSS creates.

Quality checks

ACSS runs automated quality checks against your SAP infrastructure to validate alignment with best practices:

  • VM sizes match SAP-certified configurations
  • Storage layout follows Microsoft recommendations
  • Accelerated networking is enabled
  • Azure VM extension for SAP is installed
  • HA configuration meets SAP requirements
  • Network connectivity is properly configured

Quality checks run continuously and flag issues as recommendations in the Azure portal. This helps catch configuration drift over time.

ACSS vs manual deployment

ACSS vs manual SAP deployment
AspectACSS DeploymentManual Deployment
SpeedFaster β€” automated end-to-end provisioningSlower β€” each component configured individually
Best practicesApplied automatically during deploymentRequires manual knowledge and validation
CustomizationLimited to ACSS-supported configurationsFull flexibility β€” any supported configuration
Ongoing managementVIS provides system-level managementIndividual VM management only (unless registered)
Quality checksAutomatic and continuousManual validation required
Exam relevanceKnow the benefits and prerequisitesKnow what steps you would take without ACSS

Prerequisites for ACSS

Before using ACSS, ensure:

  • The Azure subscription has the Microsoft.Workloads resource provider registered
  • You have appropriate RBAC permissions (Contributor or custom role)
  • For registration of existing systems: the SAP system must be running and accessible
  • For new deployments: VNet and subnet must already exist
  • SAP software media must be available in a storage account for new installations
Resource provider registration

ACSS requires the Microsoft.Workloads resource provider. If you see errors when trying to use ACSS, check that this provider is registered in the subscription. This is a common troubleshooting step and may appear in exam scenarios.

Question

What is a Virtual Instance for SAP solutions (VIS)?

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Answer

VIS is a top-level Azure resource introduced by ACSS that represents an entire SAP system β€” database, central services, and application servers. It provides system-level monitoring, start/stop orchestration, quality checks, and cost insights from a single management point.

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Question

What are the two ways to use Azure Center for SAP solutions?

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Answer

Deploy new SAP systems (ACSS provisions all infrastructure and installs SAP software automatically) or register existing SAP systems (ACSS discovers components on existing VMs and creates a VIS resource for management without re-deployment).

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Question

What do ACSS quality checks validate?

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Answer

Quality checks verify SAP infrastructure against best practices: certified VM sizes, correct storage layout, accelerated networking enabled, VM extension for SAP installed, HA configuration, and network connectivity. They run continuously and flag configuration drift.

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Question

What Azure resource provider must be registered before using ACSS?

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Answer

Microsoft.Workloads resource provider. Without it, ACSS operations will fail. Register it in the subscription's resource provider settings. This is a common troubleshooting step for ACSS issues.

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Knowledge check

Knowledge Check

PrecisionSteel has already deployed SAP on Azure VMs manually. Raj wants the management benefits of ACSS without re-deploying. What should Mei recommend?

Knowledge Check

Mei is explaining ACSS to PrecisionSteel's architecture team. What Azure resource does ACSS create to represent an entire SAP system?

Knowledge Check

Mei is troubleshooting why ACSS deployment fails in PrecisionSteel's subscription. The error mentions a missing resource provider. What should she check?

Summary

You now know Azure Center for SAP solutions: a unified management plane that deploys new or registers existing SAP systems, creates Virtual Instance for SAP (VIS) resources for system-level management, runs continuous quality checks, and simplifies operations. ACSS is Microsoft’s strategic direction for SAP on Azure management.

Next, we will explore the SAP Deployment Automation Framework (SDAF) β€” a Terraform-based approach for infrastructure-as-code deployment of SAP landscapes.

🎬 Video coming soon

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Proximity Placement and Availability Options

Next β†’

SAP Deployment Automation Framework (SDAF)

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